Yoga is the process whereby the mind is silenced and transcended. It
is not merely a set of physical postures or breathing practices. Its chief
method is meditation, not any outer action.
Yogic postures bring calm and balance to the body. Yogic breathing
brings harmony and energy to the breath. While these are of great value,
they cannot in themselves take us beyond thought. They must be used as
the foundation for meditation, or their use is incomplete.
Mental techniques like mantra and visualization are also tools to help
calm the mind and are additional aids to meditation. They serve to stablize
the thought process, which is necessary to allow it to be put to rest.
However, if we do not look beyond them to the Divine consciousness
within ourselves, they can even become obstacles.
While many tools and practices have been invented to facilitate the
practice of yoga, the main process of yoga is very simple. It is to no longer
look outward to find truth or happiness, but to rest in our real nature free
of all other considerations. This requires inquiry and surrender, which are
the two main aspects of all yoga practices. Inquiry means giving our
attention to the thought process and tracing it back to its origin in
consciousness. Surrender means openness to the inner reality and a
willingness to relinquish all outer seekings in order to enter into it.
Without some sort of practice of yoga, which means meditation, we
cannot get beyond our human problems. All other approaches, however
secondarily useful, will not prove sufficient to bring about real change in
ourselves or in our society. Hence we must once more return to the science
and practice of yoga as the basis of our lives and our culture.
Meditation requires that we leam to give space to what is beyond
name and form to reveal itself, that we set aside our opinions and come
to commune with things as they are. This is only possible when we give
up our belief in matter or the known, and give our prime value to
awareness itself. Through meditation we enter into a different dimension
of existence wherein falfillment is in seeing and we no longer require either
sensation or thought to make us feel alive. This state of seeing allows us to
merge into all the universe and what is beyond all manifestation.